https:\/\/git-scm.com\/downloads<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n#establecer un nombre que sea identificable para el cr\u00e9dito cuando se revise el historial de versiones <\/span>
git config --global user.name \u201c[firstname lastname]\u201d<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#establecer una direcci\u00f3n de correo electr\u00f3nico que se asociar\u00e1 a cada marcador del historial<\/span>
git config --global user.email \u201c[valid-email]\u201d<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#establecer el color de la l\u00ednea de comandos autom\u00e1tica para Git para facilitar la revisi\u00f3n<\/span>
git config --global color.ui auto<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Obtener y crear proyectos<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n#inicializar un directorio existente como repositorio Git<\/span>
git init<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#Recuperar un repositorio completo desde una ubicaci\u00f3n alojada a trav\u00e9s de una URL<\/span>
git clone [url]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Basic snapshotting<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n#muestra los archivos modificados en el directorio de trabajo, preparados para tu pr\u00f3xima confirmaci\u00f3n<\/span>
git status<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#a\u00f1ade un archivo tal y como se ve ahora a tu pr\u00f3xima confirmaci\u00f3n (stage)<\/span>
git add [file]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#desmontar un archivo conservando los cambios en el directorio de trabajo<\/span>
git reset [file]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#diff de lo que se ha cambiado pero no se ha puesto en escena<\/span>
git diff<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#diff de lo que est\u00e1 preparado pero no ha sido confirmado<\/span>
git diff --staged<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#comprometer el contenido preparado como una nueva instant\u00e1nea de la confirmaci\u00f3n<\/span>
git commit -m \u201c[descriptive message]\u201d<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#eliminar el archivo del proyecto y preparar la eliminaci\u00f3n para la confirmaci\u00f3n<\/span>
git rm [file]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#cambiar la ruta de un archivo existente y preparar el movimiento<\/span>
git mv [existing-path] [new-path]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#permite ver la historia de los cambios en un archivo.<\/span>
git show [filename]\u00a0<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\nBranching and merging<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n#Listado de todas las ramas locales en el repositorio. Con -a: muestra todas las ramas (con el remoto).
<\/span>git branch [-a]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#Crear una nueva rama, referenciando el HEAD actual.
<\/span>git branch [branch_name]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#Cambiar el directorio de trabajo a la rama especificada. Con -b: Git crear\u00e1 la rama especificada si no existe.
<\/span>git checkout [-b][branch_name]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#Unir la rama especificada [de nombre] a tu rama actual (en la que est\u00e1s actualmente).
<\/span>git merge [from name]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#Elimina la rama seleccionada, si ya est\u00e1 fusionada con alguna otra. -D en lugar de -d fuerza la eliminaci\u00f3n.
<\/span>git branch -d [name]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#Lista todas las etiquetas.
<\/span>git tag<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#Crear una referencia de etiqueta llamada nombre para el commit actual. A\u00f1adir commit sha para etiquetar una confirmaci\u00f3n espec\u00edfica en lugar de la actual.
<\/span>git tag [name] [commit sha]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#Crear un objeto de etiqueta llamado nombre para la confirmaci\u00f3n actual. <\/em>
<\/span>git tag -a [name] [commit sha]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#Eliminar una etiqueta del repositorio local.<\/em>
<\/span>git tag -d [name]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Compartir y actualizar proyectos<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n#Obtener los cambios del remoto, pero no actualizar las ramas de seguimiento.
<\/span>git fetch [remote]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#Borrar las referencias remotas que fueron eliminadas del repositorio remoto.
<\/span>git fetch --prune [remote]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#Recoge los cambios del remoto y fusiona la rama actual con la anterior.
<\/span>git pull [remote]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#Empuja los cambios locales a los remotos. Usa --tags para empujar etiquetas.
<\/span>git push [--tags] [remote]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#Empuja la rama local al repositorio remoto. Establece su copia como upstream.
<\/span>git push -u [remote] [branch]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#Agregar una URL de git como alias.
<\/span>git remote add [alias] [url]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Inspecci\u00f3n y comparaci\u00f3n<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n#Lista el historial de confirmaciones de la rama actual. -n count limita la lista a los \u00faltimos n commits.
<\/span>git log [-n count]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#Una visi\u00f3n general con etiquetas de referencia y gr\u00e1fico del historial. Una commit por l\u00ednea.
<\/span>git log --oneline --graph --decorate<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#Lista de confirmaciones presentes en la rama actual y no fusionadas en ref. Una ref puede ser un nombre de rama o un nombre de etiqueta.
<\/span>git log ref..<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#Lista de confirmaciones presentes en la rama actual y no fusionadas en la rama actual.
<\/span>git log ..ref<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#Lista de operaciones (por ejemplo, comprobaciones o confirmaciones) realizadas en el repositorio local.
<\/span>git reflog<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Patching<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n#<\/em>#Cambia la rama actual a la referencia de destino, dejando una diferencia como un cambio no comprometido. Cuando se utiliza --hard, se descartan todos los cambios.
<\/span>git reset [--hard] [target reference]<\/kbd><\/p>\n\n\n\n#Crea un nuevo commit, revirtiendo los cambios del commit especificado. Genera una inversi\u00f3n de los cambios.
<\/span>git revert [commit sha]<\/kbd><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"We show you the most common Git commands in this Cheat Sheet. It is difficult to memorize all the important Git commands, <\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1737,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[529,237],"tags":[582,281,523,581,530,583],"yoast_head":"\n
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